Reading into England, Reading England Away

Schuyler K. Esprit (University of Maryland –College Park)


This paper focuses on the role of reading in articulating definitions of

Caribbean literature and of the Caribbean in general. The speaker will historicize the

reader in West Indian social spaces and Caribbean literary texts to illustrate that the

region is characterized by a peculiar history that produces an equally peculiar cultural

landscape. Engaging passages from C. L. R. James’ Minty Alley and Jamaica Kincaid’s

Annie John, this presentation investigates how education, migration and expanding

definitions of Caribbean and Diaspora influence definitions of and critical approaches to

Caribbean literature. The paper will reveal how certain Caribbean spaces engender

particular categories of readers, and in turn, how these readers encounter, through their

performance of reading colonial texts in these spaces, their own West Indian identity

that is distinctly anti-colonial or postcolonial. By highlighting a range of relationships

between Caribbean texts and Caribbean readers, this speaker contends that defining

Caribbean literature in terms of reception is as critical as the investments in its

production.